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Cleveland proposes crackdown on short-term rentals

smart phone showing airbnb and vrbo apps
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The city of Cleveland is seeking to regulate short-term rentals with new laws to address growing concerns among residents.

The city estimates there are between 900 and 1,500 short-term rentals like AirBnb and VRBOs, but officials say it's uncertain to know how many for sure.

A new legislative package would require all short-term rentals to go through a licensing process, including a $150 application fee and annual renewal.

It would also create a density cap of no more than 15% of short term rentals out of all residential units on a block or in a multi-unit building.

"What that allows to ensure … that they maintain the character of their residential street, essentially," said Shannan Leonard, the city's chief zoning administrator at .

Leonard said current laws are difficult to enforce and rely on complaints from the community — which council members attest are more frequent in recent years.

"I'm passionate about the area and the neighborhood," Cleveland homeowner Mike Howard told council members on Tuesday. "But this Airbnb — I've got one behind me now and one next to me — and it's disruptive. It's unsettling."

Council members detailed some community reports of partying, loud noises, parking violations and other neighborhood disturbances.

The law would also require a local point of contact available 24/7 while the unit is occupied.

If the legislation is approved, the city can fine violators operating without a license up to $5,000.

The rest of council will vet the legislation before final approval.

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Abbey Marshall covers Cleveland-area government and politics for Ideastream Public Media.